Stop-or-go sampling
Stop-or-go sampling, also known as sequential sampling, is a method used primarily in auditing to determine whether a population (like a set of financial transactions) contains a high number of errors. Here are the key points about stop-or-go sampling:
Purpose: The main goal is to minimize the amount of
sampling needed to reach a conclusion about the population. This method is
particularly useful when the expected error rate is low
Process:
- Initial
Sample Size: Auditors start with an initial sample size based on the
population size and acceptable error level.
- Evaluation:
The initial sample is evaluated for errors. If the number of errors is
below a predetermined threshold, the sampling stops, and the population is
considered acceptable.
- Continuation:
If the number of errors exceeds the threshold, the sample size is
increased, and further samples are evaluated until a conclusion can be
drawn
Advantages:
- Efficiency:
Reduces the number of items that need to be tested, saving time and
resources
- Cost-Effectiveness:
Particularly useful in low-error populations, as it avoids unnecessary
extensive testing.
- Adaptability:
The method adapts based on the results observed during testing, allowing
for a dynamic approach
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